Ancient civilization of Peru a matriarchal

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Ancient civilization of Peru a matriarchal

Historians and archaeologists continue to find new evidence of ancient civilizations in South America. Recently, it was found that 1,200 years ago – in the period of the ancient Moche culture – in Peru matriarchy prevailed : the power was with the female priestesses. Archaeologists could not find any of the tomb, which would have been buried men .

The excavations in Peru surprised scientists for several years. The last of the eight found in the northern province of Chiapas tomb confirmed that the head of the Mochica civilization were influential women priestesses . According to the head of the research team of Luis Jaime Castillo , a finding proves that women in Peru were not only the performer of rituals and Servants of worship . They ruled the country Mochica . It was found eight women’s tombs and graves in the men’s excavations have not yet found .

The tomb was the burial chamber decorated with copper plates in the form of sea birds and waves and a variety of offerings beyond the grave gifts. It was a well-preserved skeleton , which lay close to the ritual knife and a mask . In addition, the chamber was found five skeletons of children of different ages. Apparently , they have sacrificed to pursue Ms in the afterlife .

This is not the first finding that surprised experts. In 2006, archaeologists have found the famous ” Lady of Cao “, who died about 1700 years ago. She was one of the first women who ruled Peru.

Note that in the ancient world often met matriarchal way of life, when the head of society and the family was a woman . The religious world view formed on the basis of pagan beliefs : the head of the pantheon of ancient gods standing Mother Goddess , symbolizing the feminine. Matriarchal societies were at different times in different people in all corners of our planet. One of the most common myths – the kingdom of the warlike Amazons , who killed men and galloping across the steppes and deserts of riding without a saddle . Recently, in the southern part of the Russian excavations were conducted , which confirmed that the basis of the myth of the Amazons , to lie down historical facts. Archaeologists have found several burial mounds noble women with precious weapons : bows , arrows and swords. This proves that these women were warriors in life.

Also matriarchy prevailed in many parts of Asia . Archaeological research has shown that in the XIII century in the western region of Sumatra, there were matriarchal Minangkabau feudal state in which the heads of households were women. They disposed of all the land and property.

Currently, the traditional matriarchy preserved the indigenous peoples in New Zealand. For centuries, the head of Maori tribes were women who lived in compact villages surrounded by grandmothers, mothers , daughters and granddaughters , jointly disposing of the land. The man has always been subordinate position in almost all matters , whether it be a household , childcare , etc.

Another interesting example of a matriarchal society is preserved by people called Moso in Sichuan (China) . Male life remain in his mother’s family , do not take part in the upbringing of children. Very often the child does not know his father’s name . By the way, in the lexicon of Moso in general there is no word “father.”