where was the first gold mine

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where was the first gold mine – Gold – a rare and precious metal , you might think that it began to produce only recently. Nothing of the sort ! Gold – one of the oldest metals known to man.

We never know when man first found it and treated as all the history books are written much later. However, since gold is found in a free state (that is, it does not always contain natural impurities) , it was one of the first metals known to man.

Traces of the first gold mines discovered in Egypt . Egyptians began to dig for gold over 5000 years ago . We also have information that about 4500 years ago the Assyrians conquered neighbors to get gold.

The rulers of Greece and Rome also loved this precious metal . They plundered the country , who conquered and made ​​slaves to work in the gold mines. As you can see , gold mining is carried out from time immemorial.

In the New World gold, probably also mined since ancient times. When the Spaniards landed in Mexico , they discovered huge reserves of this metal in the cities of the Aztecs. In South America , in Peru , the Incas also mined for gold for hundreds of years before the white men came .

When found anywhere gold, many adventurers rushed there in search of the yellow metal . In 1848 a man named John Sutter built a water mill in California. His assistant , James Marshall , noticed strange yellow sparks among the rocks at the bottom of the creek. These small yellow particles were gold.

News of the discovery spread quickly , and began the famous gold rush of ’48 . A large number of settlers who came to California in 1849, laid the foundation for the development of the Pacific coast in the Americas.