Unlike many other activities that require considerable investment, equipment supply and flush the gold is very cheap and easy to work with him . Below is a basic equipment for washing gold.
Basic equipment for washing gold
1. Small bottle . To store your gold. Almost all small bottles will work for you as long as you can fit tightly and be watertight . Glass or plastic bottles for gold sold for this purpose are different from 3 up to several grams. They work well and can appreciate how much gold you have collected .
2 . Screens for washing the gold it is best to have a light plastic. Deep sieves with deep grooves retain better gold. On the other hand there are no recesses sieves , such as blue screen below. Many people work well with plain bowl . Many people work well with wooden screens and prefer them over any other . Avoid the use of metal screens , as it is heavy , is more difficult to use and may rust . Buy screen wash gold diameter 26 cm It is cheap and easily portable . For higher performance and further improve gold recovery Obtain green sieve for washing the gold with diameter 30 cm The color of the grid is chosen individually , it is important that the gold is visible contrast in your screen. Some people prefer to have their screens with a brick red color. It’s all about choice and made a habit over time .
3 . Shovel, hoe and gardening shovel for transplanting. You can choose a folding shovel that is lightweight and compact . Wear a sieve to wash the gold ever in the car. You never know where you might find a good place to use screen wash gold.
4 . Comfortable bucket . A 20 liter bucket is very convenient to carry and organize your tools. It also can be used to transfer the material to washing . Buckets are very cheap and can be used to transport the washed black fraction ( concentrate ) to home. To transfer the concentrate from the river to the car are more comfortable in smaller buckets, particularly if working with chute. If you have a backpack , it is more practical to have several hermetically sealable plastic containers suitable for size backpack in which to carry over concentrate. Use your time on the river , and work with screen wash gold or chute to get more concentrate. Use your home to remove the gold from the concentrate.
5 . Boots one size larger than the shoes that usually carry. Several pairs of ordinary socks and a few pairs of wool socks do not weigh much, but are required. First shoe cotton , then wool socks . And the boots are removed easier. Over its entire time while Japa in the water have to feel your feet dry and warm. It is better to go home with someone and another unused pair of socks than with pneumonia at an advanced stage . Remember that no gold no cost to your health.
6 . Magnet. It is used for removal of magnetite ( black sand ) of gold in plastic trays. With magnet separation is much easier and faster. First we need to dry the concentrate , and then it was treated with a magnet. However, few enthusiasts who are able to do and , after all day walking on the stones in the water and drag the material buckets for flushing . However, if you have a backpack , having to spend time on the discharge of magnetite that weighs too much to be worn on the back.
7 . As optional elements include classification and solutions suction bottle and tweezers . With the sieve is removed the coarse stones by the material to be washed . Suction bottle is very convenient to store the pure gold of screen wash gold. In classifier fold lumps nugget .
8 . Tools for cracks and other : paint brushes , slotted screwdriver , tablespoon and a water pump.
With the pump to clean cracks and crevices of recovered gold there . Remember that gold is very heavy , so that accumulates at the bottom of the cracks and crevices . Cracks that look very thin surface may open down and be like a big pocket of gold that can accumulate there. An incredibly large amount of gold you can get out of this crack , though initially not quite look like. So do not miss any cracks or crevices in the bedrock of both the bed and the coast.
It has all the equipment necessary for washing gold. Invest less and you can start immediately.
Now that you ‘ve worked with the basic tools for washing gold , why not take the next step and try chute wash gold nuggets . The grooves are very easy to use, offered in different sizes, and can be much more productive than sieves to wash the gold. With the rain can flush a lot more material and much faster than a sieve. It is important to understand that the rain does not remove the screen . With it , if necessary and liver extract concentrate on the material collected in the rain . Flap is more productive because it process faster and more material to wash and collect more concentrate.
It is also important to remember that the groove is worn in a place where we’ve already done for screening samples and we have established the presence of gold.
The actual resolution of the chute up and down the river did not help us if it does not have gold.
What is the sluice chute and how it works
The rain washing the gold used in rivers and brooks that flowed to remove the gold from gravel and sand. It is produced in different lengths from 76 cm to about 130 cm Obviously , the higher the greater the more the material may be washed with it. You also need to be cleaned more often. But it is bulky and than a small groove . Some channels can even be folded in half, to occupy less space during transport .
Today trays are usually made of aluminum or plastic. Aluminum is more durable than plastic , but can be damaged or bent at work between the stones in the river. Plastic , although not as durable as aluminum , last longer and are lighter . Plastic gutters usually do not have carpet. They use either solid squares or cast traps in the bed of the box to catch the gold. Cleaning is quick and easy and does not require disassembly . Sure, 120-130 cm gutter is not a toy. It is very effective , and light enough to be easily carried .
The rain washing the gold is a long trough , which is open at both ends . It mounted squares spaced evenly along its entire length , usually every few inches on the longitudinal axis . Squares are small obstacles to the flow of water , but they create eddies in the water that runs through the chute. Heavier materials such as magnetite and gold deposits at the bottom of the groove behind the squares . At the beginning of the groove may also have a wider flare to increase water flow . All squares are welded to the two carrier strips and this structure resembles a ladder . It is mounted to the hopper with the two nuts and can be easily separated . Underneath a thin synthetic fabric called miners moss or carpet. This is a loose tissue with multiple loops with a large air space between them. They pick up the smallest , creating their own whirlpools .
The flap is usually placed in a creek or a river so that water passes through it and being stacked side flat stones are to remain at the bottom. There should be a slight slope down to about 2-3 cm every 3 squares so that water can run fast enough in it to wash away the lighter sand and gravel , but not so fast that to wash the gold. A good visual measure for proper water velocity is the formation of “bubble” above each knee . The inclination of the chute , and thereafter the speed of the water in it is adjusted by lifting the front part with a suitable flat stone. The influx of water can also be adjusted by placing a large stone in front of the lock , to divert some of the water around it. These adjustments are made to incline several times until a proper position , wherein the black concentrate begins to accumulate at the bottom behind the squares .
The material for the washing , was poured in front of the hopper where the water enters . It is collected in a tray on which posts a sieve to separate larger stones. They are removed by hand and small pebbles and sand will be washed.
At the start of the whole channel is filled with pebbles and sand. But after some time this light material will slowly move to the end of the chute , It forms a deposit of sand and pebbles in the water behind the chute , which must be regularly cleaned or chute to move upstream.
The principles that are used in the operation of the chute are two . First, a vortex is created around each gusset , which leads to a temporary reduction in the rate of water flow and hence the pressure drop . Therefore , the heavy fraction of the material being washed , and which moves along with the water are deposited on the bottom of the chute as soon gusset . Secondly, since the Angles are a few inches apart, they act as a series of small traps that stop the movement of heavy gold and magnetite and prevent them from being washed out of the chute .
Usually most of the captured gold and magnetite will be behind the first pair of squares . This is because gold and magnetite and have a very high specific gravity and fall quickly to the bottom of the chute . Very small may be able to skip a few knee before you settle. It is important that the rate of water is so adjusted that between the last several gusset no gold. If you find the gold at the end of your channel , you have definitely lost some of it . Water through the chute was too strong .
Finally, the distances between the squares are filled with black concentrate. It consists of magnetite and gold. Thus, the washed black phase ( concentrate ) can be transported to the home, wherein after drying, a magnet was removed liver powder ( magnetite ) of gold. Preferably the time spent on the river can be used to be obtained more concentrate.
Each time a channel is cleaned , the structure of squares was removed , the carpet is rinsed with water in a bucket and the lock is placed in the bucket is flushed from above, to fit the entire concentrate. How often do you clean depends on whether you need more often to know what is harvested . Otherwise , a groove can work a long time before being cleaned.
The way you will know if things are going well or not is gold to be found in squares from the front of the chute. It should be in its first half. One way of doing this is known to make carpet from two parts connected in series. All the gold should be the first carpet , but should almost nothing in the second .
Has recesses for washing the gold , which are divided into four sections. If you work with one, and to make sure that everything goes well , flush with the screen content of the last section to make sure that there’s nothing there . And to see what you’ve acquired , wash first part .
The rain of gold washing and especially the dredge were ” heavy artillery” Prospector and are used in places that have already been studied previously and who knows for sure that there is gold.
Rain of gold washing is a great way to start a search at your leisure . They are a serious piece of equipment and have a lot of gold over the years.